A business line of credit vs credit card are vital financial tools providing businesses with access to funds for operational needs, growth, and unexpected expenses.

A business credit card vs line of credit are key financial instruments for companies of all sizes. Offering flexible funding, these tools can support daily operational expenses, facilitate business growth, and provide a safety net for unexpected costs. 

With a business line of credit, companies can access a predetermined amount of funds from a lender and only pay interest on the amount utilized. Similarly, business credit cards offer a revolving credit facility that can be used for various business transactions, earning rewards, and facilitating cash flow management.

Business Line of Credit vs Business Credit Cards: An Overview

Business line of credit (BLOC), often referred to as revolving credit, is a flexible loan from a financial institution that gives businesses access to a fixed amount of capital, which they can use as needed. It is characterized by its flexibility, as businesses only pay interest on the funds they draw, making it an economical option for managing fluctuations in cash flow, financing short-term needs, or funding unexpected expenses.

Key features of a business line of credit include:

  • Interest is only charged on the funds drawn
  • Unused credit remains available for future use
  • Allows for flexible usage of funds
  • Typically has lower interest rates than credit cards

Business credit cards, on the other hand, function much like personal credit cards, but are used for business transactions. They provide a revolving line of credit with an established limit, allowing businesses to make purchases or withdraw cash up to a certain limit.

Key features of business credit cards include:

  • Opportunity to earn rewards and points on business spending
  • Simplified expense tracking for business purposes
  • Short-term credit facility, usually with a grace period before interest accrues
  • Access to additional perks such as travel insurance or purchase protection

In essence, while both offer flexible access to funds, the choice between a business line of credit vs business credit card depends on a company’s specific needs, financial health, and business strategy.

Key Differences Between Business Line of Credit and Business Credit Card

While both the business line of credit vs business credit card offer financial flexibility, they vary in several aspects.

Basis Business Line of Credit Business Credit Card
Structure A fixed amount of capital that businesses can access as needed A revolving credit line allowing businesses to make purchases or withdraw cash up to a certain limit
Interest Rates Generally lower interest rates as it’s a form of loan Typically higher interest rates, especially if balance is not paid in full monthly
Repayment Flexible repayment options, with interest only on the funds drawn Regular monthly payments with a grace period, interest accrues on remaining balance
Rewards No rewards program is typically associated Often come with rewards or cash back programs
Usage Ideal for larger, long-term investments or to manage cash flow fluctuations Suitable for everyday business transactions and short-term funding needs
Fees Often involve setup or maintenance fees, but no transaction fees May include annual fees, late fees, and transaction fees (e.g., for cash advances or foreign transactions)

 

Pros and Cons Between Business Line of Credit and Business Credit Card

Both business credit card vs line of credit have their unique advantages and potential drawbacks. Here’s a tabular breakdown of the pros and cons of each to help you make a more informed decision:

Business Line of Credit Business Credit Card
Pros
  • Lower interest rates
  • Greater flexibility in usage
  • Can improve business credit with proper management
  • Can be used for larger investments and cash flow management
  • Ease of use for everyday transactions
  • Reward and cash back programs
  • Potential for higher credit limits
  • Helps separate personal and business expenses
Cons
  • May require collateral
  • Potential setup and maintenance fees
  • May require a strong business credit score for approval
  • Higher interest rates if not paid in full each month
  • More restrictions on cash advances
  • Could incur various fees (annual, late payment, foreign transaction fees)

 

Business Line of Credit vs Business Credit Card: When to Use Each Option

Use a business line of credit when:

  • You need cash flow flexibility: A line of credit offers the freedom to borrow up to a certain limit and pay interest only on the amount borrowed, making it an excellent choice for managing inconsistent cash flow.
  • You need funds for larger expenses: If your business requires substantial funds for growth-oriented investments like new equipment or bulk inventory, a line of credit is often a better fit. Its higher credit limits and lower interest rates make it more suitable for such needs.
  • You have seasonal businesses: For businesses with seasonal cash flow needs, a line of credit is a great tool to help smooth out those cash flow bumps during off-peak times.

Use a business credit card when:

  • You need a solution for everyday business expenses: For routine purchases, travel expenses, or small supply purchases, a business credit card is ideal. It’s easy to use, widely accepted, and helps you keep business and personal expenses separate.
  • You wish to earn rewards and cash backs: Many business credit cards offer valuable reward programs, including travel benefits, cashback, or point systems redeemable for various items or services.
  • You want to build your business credit: Regularly using and promptly paying off a business credit card can help build your business credit score, potentially leading to better loan terms in the future.

Business Line of Credit vs Business Credit Card: Application Process

Every financing option comes with its own unique application process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to applying for a business line of credit vs a business credit card:

The application process for a business line of credit is:

  1. Review your business finances: Ensure you have a clear understanding of your current financial situation. Lenders will assess your credit score, cash flow, and profitability.
  2. Compile necessary documentation: Prepare key documents such as financial statements, tax returns, business plan, and legal documents (business licenses and registration).
  3. Research and choose a lender: Look for lenders who offer terms that best fit your business needs. It could be a traditional bank, a credit union, or an online lender.
  4. Complete the application: Fill in the application form provided by the lender and submit it along with the necessary documents.
  5. Await approval: Lenders will review your application and decide your eligibility, credit limit, and interest rate.
  6. Establish your line of credit: Once approved, you can start drawing from your line of credit as needed.

The application process for a business credit card is:

  1. Review your business and personal credit: Lenders may consider both when you apply for a business credit card. A good personal credit score can help, especially for newer businesses without much credit history.
  2. Research card options: Look for a card that best suits your needs. Consider factors such as interest rates, credit limit, rewards, and any associated fees.
  3. Submit an application: This can typically be done online. You’ll need to provide information about your business, such as its legal name, type of business, annual revenue, and Tax ID number.
  4. Await approval: Credit card issuers will review your application. Upon approval, you’ll be informed about your credit limit and any other card features.
  5. Activate and use your card: Once you receive your card, you’ll need to activate it. Then, you can start using it for business expenses.

The Bottom Line

Both the business line of credit and business credit cards have their unique advantages and uses, making each a viable option for different business needs.

A business line of credit is an excellent option if your business is looking for flexible access to funds for larger expenses or handling unexpected costs. It typically offers higher credit limits and lower interest rates than a credit card, making it more suitable for extensive expenses or if you foresee a need for ongoing access to funds.

On the other hand, a business credit card shines when it comes to making regular, smaller purchases. The ease of use, the ability to earn rewards, and smaller credit limits make it ideal for day-to-day business expenses and for businesses seeking to build a credit history.

FAQs

What are the interest rates for a business line of credit and a business credit card?

The interest rates can vary greatly depending on the lender and the borrower’s creditworthiness. However, generally, business lines of credit may offer lower interest rates compared to business credit cards. It’s crucial to confirm the rates with your prospective lender before making a commitment.

What are the fees associated with a business line of credit and a business credit card?

Both financing options can have associated costs. A business line of credit may involve fees such as an origination fee, withdrawal fee, or maintenance fee. Business credit cards, on the other hand, often include annual fees, late payment fees, and cash advance fees. Always review the terms and conditions to understand the potential costs involved.

Can I use rewards or earn cashback with a business line of credit and a business credit card?

Business credit cards often offer reward programs, including cash back or points for certain types of purchases. These rewards can provide significant benefits to businesses. On the other hand, business lines of credit typically do not offer rewards or cashback programs.

Are there any risks or challenges associated with a business line of credit or a business credit card?

Both options carry risks. For instance, misuse can lead to spiraling debt and negatively impact your credit score. For a business line of credit, you may also risk losing any collateral if the line of credit is secured and you default on the loan. 

Disclaimer: The information and insights in this article are provided for informational purposes only, and do not constitute financial, legal, tax, business or personal advice from National Business Capital and the author. Do not rely on this information as advice and please consult with your financial advisor, accountant and/or attorney before making any decisions. If you rely solely on this information it is at your own risk. The information is true and accurate to the best of our knowledge, but there may be errors, omissions, or mistakes.